Poem-1 A Photograph, 11th-Eng

 

 Updated 22/12/2021

 1.  A Photograph (Shirley Toulson)

Very Short Type Q-Ans.

1. Who is the poetess of the poem ‘A Photograph?

Ans. Shirley Toulson

 

2. What does the word ‘cardboard’ denote?

Ans. The photograph

 

3. How many girls are there in the Photograph?

Ans. Three

 

4. How old was the poetess when this photograph was taken?

Ans. She was not born

 

5. Who snapped the photograph?

Ans. Her uncle

 

6. Who is the ‘big girl’ in the photograph?

Ans. The poetess’s mother

 

7. How many years have passed since the photograph was taken?

Ans. Twenty or thirty years

 

8. What are the names of the two girls?

Ans. Betty and Dolly

 

9. Who were Betty and Dolly?

Ans. They were mother’s girl cousins

 

10. What were the two girls doing?

Ans. They were holding the hand of poetess’s mother

 

11. What was the uncle doing?

Ans. He was taking the photograph

 

12. Who has been dead?

Ans. The poetess’s mother

 

13. How long has been she dead?

Ans. About twelve years

 

14. What silences the poetess?

Ans. Her mother’s death

 

15. The sea holiday was the past of her mother. What is the poetess past?

Ans. Her mother’s laughter


1.  A Photograph (Shirley Toulson)

Short & Essay Type Q-Ans.

 

1. What does the word ‘cardboard’ denote in this poem? Why has this word been used?

Ans. In the poem, the word 'cardboard' means a frame which supports the photograph. This word had been used in the poem because the picture is very old when the cardboard was used as a photo frame.

 

2. The poet’s mother laughed at the snapshot. What did this laugh indicate?

Ans. The poets mother laughed at the snapshot while recalling her joyful moments of her past. She looks at the photograph and recollects her innocent joys.In the photograph she as well as her two little cousins stood at the beach.

 

3. What is the meaning of the line ’Both wry with the labored ease of loss’?

Ans. The poetess is sad about the fact that her mother's laughter is history. Her mother feels the same for her childhood days. The word 'wry' here means disappointment.

 

4. What is the meaning of the line, ‘Washed their transient feet.’?

Ans. This phrase means that human life is not permanent. The human beings have to die one day but the sea is permanent. As in this poem, 'feet' is used to describe the whole human beings.

 

 5. Explain, ‘The sea holiday was her past, mine is her laughter.’

Ans. The sea holiday was a part of the mother's childhood, her past and the mother's laughter is the poet's past as her mother is no more. 'Both' refers to the mother's laughter and the poet's memory of her mother. Both were tinged with loss-the mother had lost those happy childhood days and the poet had lost her mother.

 

Long Answer

1. Write brief summary of the poem ‘ A Photograph’.

Ans. The poem 'A Photograph' is written by Shirley Toulson. In this poem, she recalls her mother and her memories while looking at a childhood photograph when her mother was twelve years old or so. She has been deceased twelve years ago and she cannot explain her grief on her mother's loss. It explores how people may die but in a strange way they continue to live on in the form of memories. The poem describes three stages in the passage of time. In the first stage, the photograph shows the poet's mother standing at the beach enjoying her holiday with her two girl cousins. The second stage depicts the happy moments of the poet with her mother at the beach. In third stage the poetess is sad to remember her mother.